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Magnetic Beads for Bio Application Ceramic Beads for Bio Application
Ceramic Beads for Bio Application

The products and/or technologies on this webpage are still under development; so the commercialization of them is yet to be determined.


High-specific-gravity ceramic beads with diameters of 20 μm – 1 mm;
truly spherical and uniform in size

Maxell’s ceramic beads for biological applications have been developed using small-particle processing technology that was developed in tandem with Maxell’s tape products. Maxell’s ceramic beads have many attractive features, including true spherical shape, narrow particle size distribution, high specific gravity and chemically stable properties. Maxell offers a wide range of particle sizes up to approximately 1 mm. Let Maxell’s nanotechnologies support you in the field of biochemical research and development.

Ceramic beads (about 20 μm)

Features
Ceramic substrate with high specific gravity
  • Beads with chemically stable ceramic substrates have high specific gravities and therefore can be easily settled, stirred, moved and arranged using gravity.
True spherical shape
  • Maxell’s ceramic beads are characterized by their true spherical shape. The average ratio of the longest and shortest radius of a 20-μm bead is 1.07*1.
    *1 Measured in image captured by optical microscope
Narrow particle size distribution
  • Maxell offers uniformly-sized ceramic beads with narrow particle size distribution.
  • Maxell’s standard ceramic bead sizes are 20 μm and 1 mm.
Excellent surface binding capacity
  • Maxell’s special surface treatment of its ceramic beads increases the number of surface binding points. As a result, binding of and reaction with target materials have been improved.
  • The ceramic beads can be coated with avidin to enable binding of antibodies and nucleic acid. More than 1010 biotinylated oligo DNA (60-mer) per mm2 can be bound assuming that the bead surface is smooth.
Suitable for a range of applications
  • By adhering DNA, antibodies, etc, to the surface of the beads, various biochemicals can be collected specifically or made to react.
  • Maxell’s ceramic beads have large particle sizes, thereby allowing for multi-sample, multi-analysis detection such as bead array or massively parallel processing.


Narrow particle size distribution
Maxell offers ceramic beads with uniform sizes. The coefficient of variation (CV)*2 of particle size is low even with small ceramic beads— approximately 4 % with 20-µm beads. CV decreases further with larger beads.
*2 CV is the ratio of the particle size distribution standard deviation to the particle size average.



Bead array examples
Because of their high specific gravity compared with resin-substrate beads, ceramic beads can be easily settled, stirred, moved and arranged using only gravity.
The beads can be placed in small wells without centrifugation by rolling them using a liquid current, and can be moved without the use of a pump by tilting the container. With these features, ceramic beads have the potential for a variety of applications such as use in microchips.



Micro injection-molded chip

Bead array chips are manufactured using a micro injection molding technique and a stamping technique developed for the manufacture of optical discs such as CDs and DVDs.



DNA chip bead application example




Applications
  • Applications
    Detection or reaction of biological materials, etc.
  • Application fields
    Biological research and development, in vitro diagnostics,
    food inspections, environmental evaluations, etc.


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